דָּוִד, דָּוִיד1066 proper name, masculine David, son of יִשַׂי, king of Israel, whose dynasty remained on the throne of Jerusalem till the Babylonian exile (compare [2Sam 7:11-15] etc.) (beloved one ? compare BaNB 189; according to SayceModern Rev. 1884, 158 ff.; Rel. Babylonian 53, 56 f. originally Dodo, title of sun-god worshipped in Israel compare דודה name of divinity among east Jordan Israelites MI12) — דָּוִד always Ruth, Samuel, Kings (except [1Kgs 3:14]; [1Kgs 11:4]; [1Kgs 11:36]) Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Isaiah, Jeremiah; also [1Chr 13:6]; [Ezek 34:24]; [Ezek 37:24]; [Ezek 37:25] (c. 790 t.); דָּוִיד always Zechariah, Chronicles (except [1Chr 13:6]), Ezra, Nehemiah; also [Amos 6:5] (where gloss according to PetersHebraica. Apr. 1886, p. 175) [Amos 9:11]; [Hos 3:5]; [Ezek 34:23]; [1Kgs 3:14]; [1Kgs 11:4]; [1Kgs 11:36]; [Song 4:4] (c. 276 t.); — first named [1Sam 16:13] compare also [Ruth 4:17]; [Ruth 4:22]; [2Sam 1:1] +, [1Kgs 1:1] +, [1Kgs 2:1] +, etc. (see above); in titles of Psalm 3-9, 11-32, 34-41, 51-65, 68-70, 86, 101, 103, 108-110, 122, 124, 131, 133, 138-145 (73 in all); also in [Ps 18:51] (= [2Sam 22:51]); [2Sam 72:20]; [2Sam 89:36]; [2Sam 89:50]; [2Sam 122:5]; [2Sam 132:17] עַבְדִּי ׳ד (׳י speaks) [2Sam 3:18]; [2Sam 7:5]; [2Sam 7:8] = [1Chr 17:4]; [1Chr 17:7] compare v[1Chr 17:26] = [1Chr 17:24], also [1Kgs 8:24]; [1Kgs 8:25]; [1Kgs 8:26]; [1Kgs 8:66] = [2Chr 6:15]; [2Chr 6:16]; [2Chr 6:17]; [2Chr 11:32]; [2Chr 11:34]; [2Chr 11:36]; [2Chr 11:38]; [2Chr 14:8]; [2Kgs 8:19]; [2Kgs 19:34] = [Isa 37:35]; [2Kgs 20:6] compare further [Ps 18:1]; [Ps 36:1] (both titles compare above) [Ps 78:70]; [Ps 89:4]; [Ps 89:21]; [Ps 132:10]; [Ps 144:10]; [Jer 33:21]; [Jer 33:22]; [Jer 33:26] so also as represented in coming (Messianic) ruler [Ezek 34:23]; [Ezek 34:24]; [Ezek 37:24]; [Ezek 37:25], compare [Hos 3:5]; [Jer 30:9] (see עֶבֶד). Phrases are:
\ \ a. ׳עִיר ד (according to SayceMod.Rev.l.c. originally city of god Dod [o]) = stronghold or citadel of Zion, [2Sam 5:7]; [2Sam 5:9] = [1Chr 11:5]; [1Chr 11:7]; [2Sam 6:10]; [2Sam 6:12]; [2Sam 6:16] = [1Chr 13:13]; [1Chr 15:1]; [1Chr 15:29], compare [Isa 22:9] especially of burial of kings [1Kgs 2:10]; [1Kgs 3:1]; [1Kgs 8:1] = [2Chr 5:2]; [1Kgs 9:24] = [2Chr 8:11]; [1Kgs 11:27] v[1Kgs 11:43] = [2Chr 9:31]; [1Kgs 14:13]; [1Kgs 15:8] = [2Chr 12:16]; [2Chr 13:23]; [1Kgs 15:24] = [2Chr 9:31]; [1Kgs 14:31]; [1Kgs 15:8] = [2Chr 12:16]; [2Chr 13:23]; [1Kgs 15:24] = [2Chr 16:14]; [1Kgs 22:50] = [2Chr 21:1]; [2Kgs 8:24] = [2Chr 21:20]; [2Kgs 9:28]; [2Kgs 12:22] = [2Chr 24:25]; [2Kgs 14:20]; [2Kgs 15:7], v[2Kgs 15:38] = [2Chr 27:9]; [2Kgs 16:20] burial of Jehoiada [2Chr 24:16] further [2Chr 32:5]; [2Chr 32:30]; [2Chr 33:14]; [Neh 12:37] compare also ׳קִרְיַת חָנָה ד [Isa 29:1].
\ \ b. ׳בֵּית ד [2Sam 3:1]; [2Sam 3:6] + (compare בַּיִת 5 c.
\ \ c. ׳אֹהֶל ד [Isa 16:5] (compare אֹהֶל 2).
\ \ d. ׳סֻכַּת ד [Amos 9:11] (compare סֻכָּה below סכך).
\ \ e. ׳כִּסֵּא ד [2Sam 3:10] compare [1Kgs 1:37]; [1Kgs 2:12]; [1Kgs 2:24]; [1Kgs 2:45]; [Isa 9:6]; [Jer 17:25]; [Jer 22:2]; [Jer 22:30]; [Jer 29:16]; [Jer 36:30] compare [Jer 13:13]; [Jer 22:4], (compare also כִּסֵּא). feminine ׳קִבְרֵי ד [Neh 3:16] compare [2Chr 32:33] ׳קִבְרֵי בְנֵידֿ (compare קֶבֶר).
\ \ g. ׳מִגְדַּל ד [Song 4:4].
\ \ h. אישׁ האלהים ׳כְּלֵישִֿׁיר ד [Neh 12:36].
\ \ i. ׳אֱלֹהֵי ד [2Kgs 20:5] + (compare אֱלֹהִים 4 b).
\ \ j. ׳חַסְדֵי ד [2Chr 6:42]; [Isa 55:3] (compare [2Sam 7:15]; [1Kgs 3:6]; [Ps 89:50]; [2Chr 1:8] etc.). — (On text note the following: — דָּוִד [1Sam 30:20]a strike out ᵐ5 ᵑ7 We Dr; [2Sam 3:5] read probably name of a former husband of Eglah We Dr; [2Sam 13:39] read רוּחַ Wep.223 Dr; [2Sam 19:44] read בְּכוֺר (for בדוד) ᵐ5 The We Dr; insert דָּוִד [2Sam 9:11]; [2Sam 15:32] & [2Sam 24:15] ᵐ5 We Dr; in [1Chr 18:12]; [Ps 60:1] אבשׁי & יואב are less original than דָּוִד [2Sam 8:13] We Dr).
The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon
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