ἀνάθεμα, -τος, τό (< ἀνατίθημι), Hellenistic for Attic ἀνάθημα (Bl., § 27, 2); __1. prop. = τὸ ἀνατιθέμένον, that which is laid by to be kept, a votive offering (as ἀνάθημα in Refs 2Ma.2:13, Luk.21:5—where LT read -θεμα, see M, Pr., 46). __2. [As equiv. in LXX for חֵרֶם,] devoted, a thing devoted to God (see Driver, De., 98 f., and cf. Lev.27:28-29), hence; __(a) of the sentence pronounced (Deu.13:15), a curse: Act.23:14; __(b) of the object on which the curse is laid, accursed (Refs Deu.7:26): Rom.9:3, 1Co.12:3 16:22, Gal.1:8-9 (see ICC on Ro.; Lft., Ga., ll. with; Cremer, 547; Tr., Syn., § v; MM, VGT, see word).† (AS)
Thayer:
1) a thing set up or laid by in order to be kept 1a) specifically, an offering resulting from a vow, which after being consecrated to a god was hung upon the walls or columns of the temple, or put in some other conspicuous place 2) a thing devoted to God without hope of being redeemed, and if an animal, to be slain; therefore a person or thing doomed to destruction 2a) a curse 2b) a man accursed, devoted to the direst of woes
ἀνάθεμα
anathema
an-ath'-em-ah
From G394; a (religious) ban or (concretely) excommunicated (thing or person)
ἀνατίθεμαι
anatithemai
an-at-ith'-em-ahee
From G303 and the middle of G5087; to setforth (for oneself), that is, propound
KJV Usage: communicate, declare.
G334 ἀνάθημαἀνάθημα
anathēma
an-ath'-ay-mah
From G394 (like G331, but in a good sense); a votive offering
KJV Usage: gift.
G4323 προσανατίθημιπροσανατίθημι
prosanatithēmi
pros-an-at-ith'-ay-mee
From G4314 and G394; to layupinaddition, that is, (middle voice and figuratively) to impart or (by implication) to consult