day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context) Derivation: feminine (with G5610 implied) of a derivative of ἧμαι (to sit; akin to the base of G1476) meaning tame, i.e. gentle;
KJV Usage: age, + alway, (mid-)day (by day, (-ly)), + for ever, judgment, (day) time, while, years.
ἡμέρα, -ας, ἡ, [in LXX chiefly (very freq.) for יוֹם ;] day; __1. as distinct from night: genitive ἡμέρας, by day (WM, §30, 11), Rev.21:25; ἡ. κ. νυκτός (ν. κ. ̔ἡ.), Refs Act.9:24, 1Th.2:9, 2Th.3:8, Rev.4:8 (BL, §36, 13); ἡμέρας μέσης, at mid-day, Act.26:13; accusative durat., τ. ἡμέρας, Luk.21:37; ὅλην τὴν ἡ., Rom.8:36; ἐν ἡμέρα, Refs Jhn.11:9, Rom.13:13; ἡμέρας ὁδός, a day's journey, Luk.2:44; ἡ. γίνεται, Lk 4:42 22:66; κλίνει, Luk.9:12, al.; metaph., Refs Jhn.9:4, Rom.13:12, 1Th.5:4, 5 8, 2Pe.1:19. __2. Of a civil day of 24 hours, incl. night: Refs Mat.6:34, Mrk.6:21, Luk.13:14, al.; τρίτῃ ἡ., Mat.16:21; ἡμέρᾳ κ. ἡ. (cf. יוֹם בְּיוֹם, Refs Est.3:4), 2Co.4:16; ὅλην τ. ἡ., Refs Rom.8:36 10:21; pl., Refs Jhn.2:12, Act.9:19, al.; ἡ. τῶν ἀζύμων, Act.12:3; τ. σαββάτου, Luk.13:14, 16; ἡ κυριάκη ἡ., Rev.1:10. __3. In Messianic sense, of the last day: ἡ ἡ. (ἐκείνη, τ. κυρίου, etc.), Refs Mat.7:22, Luk.6:23, Rom.13:12, 1Co.1:8, 1Th.5:2, 2Th.2:2, 2Pe.3:10, al; by meton., as compared with the divine judgment on that day, ἡ. ἀνθρωπίνη, of a human tribunal, 1Co.4:3 (EV, man's judgment). __4. As in Heb. (also in Gk. writers; Bl, §46, 9; M, Pr., 81), of time in general: Refs Jhn.8:56 14:20, 2Co.6:2, Eph.6:13, 2Pe.3:18; pl. Refs Act.15:7, Eph.5:16, Heb.10:32; πᾶσας τὰς ἡ. (cf. כָּל הַיָּמִים, Deu.4:40, al.; MM, Exp., xv), Mat.28:20; ἐλεύσονται ἡ. ὅταν (ὅτε), Refs Mat.9:15, Mrk.2:20, Luk.5:35 17:22; αἱ ἡ., with genitive of person(s) (Refs Gen.26:1, al.), Mat.2:1, Luk.1:5, Refs Act.7:45, 1Pe.3:20; ἀρχ̀ ἡμερῶν, Heb.7:3. (AS)
Thayer:
1) the day, used of the natural day, or the interval between sunrise and sunset, as distinguished from and contrasted with the night 1a) in the daytime 1b) metaph., "the day" is regarded as the time for abstaining from indulgence, vice, crime, because acts of the sort are perpetrated at night and in darkness 2) of the civil day, or the space of twenty four hours (thus including the night) 2a) Eastern usage of this term differs from our western usage. Any part of a day is counted as a whole day, hence the expression "three days and three nights" does not mean literally three whole days, but at least one whole day plus part of two other days. 3) of the last day of this present age, the day Christ will return from heaven, raise the dead, hold the final judgment, and perfect his kingdom 4) used of time in general, i.e. the days of his life.
ἡμέρα
hēmera
hay-mer'-ah
Feminine (with G5610 implied) of a derivative of ἧμαι hēmai (to sit; akin to the base of G1476) meaning tame, that is, gentle; day, that is, (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
KJV Usage: age, + alway, (mid-) day (by day, [-ly]), + for ever, judgment, (day) time, while, years.
G839 αὔριοναὔριον
aurion
ow'-ree-on
From a derivative of the same as G109 (meaning a breeze, that is, the morning air); properly fresh, that is, (adverbially with ellipsis of G2250) tomorrow
KJV Usage: (to-) morrow, next day.
G1887 ἐπαύριονἐπαύριον
epaurion
ep-ow'-ree-on
From G1909 and G839; occuring on the succeeding day, that is, (G2250 being implied) tomorrow
KJV Usage: day following, morrow, next day (after).
G1966 ἐπιοῦσαἐπιοῦσα
epiousa
ep-ee-oo'-sah
Feminine singular participle of a compound of G1909 and εἷμι heimi (to go); supervening, that is, (G2250 or G3571 being expressed or implied) the ensuing day or night
KJV Usage: following, next.
G2184 ἐφήμεροςἐφήμερος
ephēmeros
ef-ay'-mer-os
From G1909 and G2250; foraday (“ephemeral”), that is, diurnal
KJV Usage: daily.
G2522 καθημερινόςκαθημερινός
kathēmerinos
kath-ay-mer-ee-nos'
From G2596 and G2250; quotidian
KJV Usage: daily.
G3314 μεσημβρίαμεσημβρία
mesēmbria
mes-ame-bree'-ah
From G3319 and G2250; midday; by implication the south
KJV Usage: noon, south.
G3561 νουμηνίανουμηνία
noumēnia
noo-may-nee'-ah
Feminine of a compound of G3501 and G3376 (as noun by implication of G2250); the festival of newmoon
KJV Usage: new moon.
G3574 νυχθήμεροννυχθήμερον
nuchthēmeron
nookh-thay'-mer-on
From G3571 and G2250; a day and night, that is, full day of twenty four hours
KJV Usage: night and day.
G3637 ὀκταήμεροςὀκταήμερος
oktaēmeros
ok-tah-ay'-mer-os
From G3638 and G2250; an eightday old person or act
KJV Usage: the eighth day.
G4005 πεντηκοστήπεντηκοστή
pentēkostē
pen-tay-kos-tay'
Feminine of G4004; fiftieth (G2250 being implied) from Passover, that is, the festival of “pentecost”
KJV Usage: Pentecost.
G4287 προθέσμιοςπροθέσμιος
prothesmios
proth-es'-mee-os
From G4253 and a derivative of G5087; fixedbeforehand, that is, (feminine with G2250 implied) a designated day
KJV Usage: time appointed.
G4594 σήμερονσήμερον
sēmeron
say'-mer-on
Neuter (as adverb) of a presumed compound of the article G3588 (“tau” changed to “sigma”) and G2250; on the (that is, this) day (or night current or just passed); genitively now (that is, at present, hitherto)
G1824 ἐξαύτηςἐξαύτης
exautēs
ex-ow'-tace
From G1537 and the genitive singular feminine of G846 (G5610 being understood); fromthat hour, that is, instantly
KJV Usage: by and by, immediately, presently, straightway.
G2073 ἑσπέραἑσπέρα
hespera
hes-per'-ah
Feminine of an adjective ἑσπερός hesperos (evening); the eve (G5610 being implied)
KJV Usage: evening (-tide).
G2256 ἡμιώριονἡμιώριον
hēmiōrion
hay-mee-o'-ree-on
From the base of G2255 and G5610; a halfhour
KJV Usage: half an hour.
G3703 ὀπώραὀπώρα
opōra
op-o'-rah
Apparently from the base of G3796 and G5610; properly eventide of the (summer) season (dogdays), that is, (by implication) ripe fruit
KJV Usage: fruit.
G5611 ὡραῖοςὡραῖος
hōraios
ho-rah'-yos
From G5610; belonging to the right hour or season (timely), that is, (by implication) flourishing (beauteous [figuratively])
G2272 ἡσύχιοςἡσύχιος
hēsuchios
hay-soo'-khee-os
A prolonged form of a compound probably of a derivative of the base of G1476 and perhaps G2192; properly keeping one’s seat (sedentary), that is, (by implication) still (undisturbed, undisturbing)
KJV Usage: peaceable, quiet.
G2515 καθέδρακαθέδρα
kathedra
kath-ed'-rah
From G2596 and the same as G1476; a bench (literally or figuratively)
KJV Usage: seat.
G2516 καθέζομαικαθέζομαι
kathezomai
kath-ed'-zom-ahee
From G2596 and the base of G1476; to sitdown
KJV Usage: sit.
G2521 κάθημαικάθημαι
kathēmai
kath'-ay-mahee
From G2596 and ἧμαι hēmai (to sit; akin to the base of G1476); to sitdown; figuratively to remain, reside
KJV Usage: dwell, sit (by, down).
G4332 προσεδρεύωπροσεδρεύω
prosedreuō
pros-ed-ryoo'-o
From a compound of G4314 and the base of G1476; to sitnear, that is, attend as a servant
KJV Usage: wait at.
G4892 συνέδριονσυνέδριον
sunedrion
soon-ed'-ree-on
Neuter of a presumed derivative of a compound of G4862 and the base of G1476; a jointsession, that is, (specifically) the Jewish Sanhedrim; by analogy a subordinate tribunal